人文英语3

学校: 成都开放大学

问题: 1. John asked me _______ to visit his uncle's farm with him.

选项:

· A. how would I like

· B. if or not would I like

· C. whether I would like

问题: 2. We must keep our classroom _____________.

选项:

· A. clean

· B. cleaned

· C. cleaning

问题: 3. She _________ the children not to make any noise.

选项:

· A. tell

· B. told

· C. said

问题: 4. There is only one thing that people can't _____________you, and that is your wisdom.

选项:

· A. take care of

· B. take away from

· C. take down

问题: 5. He asked John ______ he could swim.

选项:

· A. that

· B. if

· C. how

问题: 6. 二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）

The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free.
More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.
Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy.
Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside presentation could be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest ways to prevent crime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.
“The biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and it's simply just nextdoor.com,”
The site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home.
"With www.nextdoor.com it all happens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantly, they will get an alert on their phone or an email," said Hughes.
According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime.
2. According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design.
3. The biggest site that police are approving fully is nextdoor.com.
4. The purpose of nextdoor.com is to help locals set up a real community.
5. If you use the nextdoor.com site, you have to pay for it.

选项:

问题: 1. – May I open the window to let in some fresh air?
–___________

选项:

· A. Come on

· B. Take care.

· C. Go ahead!

问题: 2. – How about going to the cinema?
– ___________

选项:

· A. Enjoy yourself!

· B. Good luck!

· C. Sounds like a good idea!

问题: 3. This plant can't be exposed ____________strong sunshine.

选项:

· A. in

· B. to

· C. by

问题: 4. A dictionary may define genetics _________ simply “the science of the study of heredity”.

选项:

· A. with

· B. to

· C. as

问题: 5. People __________ foxes __________ clever but sly animals.

选项:

· A. consider…for

· B. consider…as

· C. consider…X

问题: 6. 二、英译汉（每题10分）
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
Parents are too busy to spend time teaching their kids right from wrong.
A．父母不会太忙，所以有时间教导孩子明辨是非。
B. 父母都太忙，没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。
C. 父母很忙，但是也抽时间教导孩子明辨是非。
2. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline.
A．如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困难，你可以参加父母课程或者当地的支持团体。
B．如果你在理解练习纪律方面有困难，可以参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体。
C．如果在理解练习管教孩子方面有困难，参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体是有用的。
3. As millions of people have access to the Internet, criminals look for potential victims online.
A．当成千上万的人们接受网络，犯罪分子就会寻找网上的潜在受害者。
B. 由于成千上网的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子就会悄悄地物色受害者。
C. 由于成百上千万的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子会在线物色潜在的受害者。
4. Use software that blocks out certain inappropriate websites in case you can't keep an eye anytime.
A．利用软件画出不良网站的轮廓，这样你就不用时时关注了。
B. 利用软件阻挡一些不良网站，以免有时你无暇照看。
C. 利用软件剔除不良网站避免不时浏览到。
5. When you are suspicious of the website, check it out before you pay any money.
A．当你怀疑的时候，你要检查支付的网站。
B. 当你觉得网站可疑，支付之前要严加核实。
C. 当你怀疑支付的金额时，要留意相关网站。

选项:

问题: 7. – Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?
–

选项:

· A. What for？

· B. What is it？

· C. How is it?

问题: 8. He asked his neighbor to ________ his house.

选项:

· A. keep an eye on

· B. keep their eyes on

· C. keep their eyes open

问题: 9. I have trouble in ________ my homework.

选项:

· A. do

· B. done

· C. doing

问题: 10. 二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）
The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses.

选项:

问题: 1. -We've worked for a long time, what about stopping a while to have a rest?
-_____________________.

选项:

· A. I like it.

· B. You are wonderful.

· C. That's a good idea.

问题: 2. -I've been using the computer for a long time and my neck doesn't feel well.
-____________________

选项:

· A. You'd better stop the work and take a rest.

· B. Never mind.

· C. Keep away from the medicine.

问题: 3. Nowadays people spend more time exercising to keep _____.

选项:

· A. fitly

· B. fitting

· C. fit

问题: 4. The company is trying every _____ to improve the quality of products.

选项:

· A. meaning

· B. means

· C. mean

问题: 5. People wear _____ suits on formal occasions.

选项:

· A. informal

· B. formal

· C. casual

问题: 6. -Must I finish the report today?
-_____________________. You can finish it tomorrow.

选项:

· A. Yes, you must

· B. No, you mustn't.

· C. No, you don't have to

问题: 7. -It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?
-_____________________.

选项:

· A. Yes, please

· B. No, go ahead

· C. Sure, please

问题: 8. We have worries _____ we'll miss the best selling season of the skirts.

选项:

· A. which

· B. that

· C. why

问题: 1. You'd better listening to the teacher in the lesson.

选项:

· A. pay attention to

· B. paying attention to

· C. paying attention on

问题: 2. Hardly had the train arrived at the destination when the passengers ________ out in no time.

选项:

· A. flew

· B. dropped

· C. flooded

问题: 3. _________, the number of private cars will increase sharply in the coming couple of years.

选项:

· A. Undoubtedly

· B. Doubtedly

· C. Undoubted

问题: 4. ___________ was not very wise.

选项:

· A. Telling her the truth

· B. To tell her the truth

· C. Tell her the truth

问题: 5. Good friends means sharing happiness but also sadness ____ each other.

选项:

· A. of

· B. with

· C. by

问题: 6. 二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
English, the Global Language
English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people, and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the world. Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber those who speak it as a first language. Around 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign language. English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion.
The domination of the English language globally is a sure thing. English is the language of international communications, business, tourism, education, science, computer technology, media and the Internet.
British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the world. From the fifteenth century, the British began to sail all over the world and became explorers, colonists and imperialists. They took the English language to many places. For the last hundred years, the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the world. The Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest of fame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon flooded the market.
However, the future of English as a global language will depend very largely on the political, economic, demographic and cultural trends in the world.

English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people in the world.
2. Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language.
3. It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored in the internet is in English.
4. The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century.
5. It is definitely predicted (预见) that English will still act as a global language in the future.

选项:

问题: 1. —Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother?
— .

选项:

· A. She is not retired.

· B. She hurt her leg.

· C. She got a new house.

问题: 2. —I'm sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.
—

选项:

· A. That's all right.

· B. It's very kind of you.

· C. It is nothing.

问题: 3. —Do you mind if I record your lecture?
— .

选项:

· A. No, you'd better not.

· B. No，not at all.

· C. Never mind.

问题: 4. —Is your grandmother getting well now?
— .

选项:

· A. Yes, she is much better now.

· B. She gets up early.

· C. She feels comfortable.

问题: 5. —Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?
— .

选项:

· A. Looking after a baby is very tired.

· B. I like looking after a baby.

· C. No, it isn't.

问题: 6. 二、阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。（每题10分）

Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising Rapidly
The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased. Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012, and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034, according to experts.
It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with, due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rate. The Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older.
The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.
When most developed countries were classed as an aging society, their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. However, China became an aging society in 2001, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000 U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars in 2012. China’s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile.
On Sept. 13.2013, the State Council issued a guideline to speed up the development of China’s elderly care services, hoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by 2025.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
What does the word “decreasing” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. It means “falling”.
B. It means “rising”.
C. It means “peaking”.
2. What does GDP stands for?
A. Government Document Publishing Service.
B. Gross domestic product.
C. General domestic product.
3. What was China’s GDP per capita in 2012?
A. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars.
B. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars.
C. It was 10,000 U.S. dollars.
4. Why is China’s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？
A. Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita.
B. Because when China was classed as an aging society, our gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high.
C. Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita.
5. The passage implies that
A. Chinese government can do nothing to deal with the challenge of the increasing aging population
B. Chinese people don’t need enough money when they get older
C. The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future

选项:

答案: A

成都开放大学人文英语3作业答案

人文英语3